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«статус конвенции о регистрации объектов, запускаемых в космическое пространство (12 ноября 1974 года)» [рус., англ.] (по состоянию на 16.09.2010)

07.05.2021 · обновлено 07.05.2021

(неофициальный перевод)

СТАТУС КОНВЕНЦИИ

О РЕГИСТРАЦИИ ОБЪЕКТОВ, ЗАПУСКАЕМЫХ

В КОСМИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВО

(12 НОЯБРЯ 1974 ГОДА)

(по состоянию на 16 сентября 2010 года)

Вступление в силу: 15.09.1976

-----------------------------------------T------------T-------------------¬

¦ Участник ¦ Подписание ¦ Присоединение (a),¦

¦ ¦ ¦Правопреемство (d),¦

¦ ¦ ¦ Ратификация ¦

+----------------------------------------+------------+-------------------+

¦Австралия ¦ ¦11.03.1986 a ¦

¦Австрия ¦14.10.1975 ¦06.03.1980 ¦

¦Алжир ¦ ¦09.03.2007 a ¦

¦Антигуа и Барбуда ¦ ¦13.12.1988 d ¦

¦Аргентина ¦26.03.1975 ¦05.05.1993 ¦

¦Беларусь ¦30.06.1975 ¦26.01.1978 ¦

¦Бельгия ¦19.03.1975 ¦24.02.1977 ¦

¦Болгария ¦04.02.1976 ¦11.05.1976 ¦

¦Бразилия ¦ ¦17.03.2006 a ¦

¦Бурунди ¦13.11.1975 ¦ ¦

¦Венгрия ¦13.10.1975 ¦26.10.1977 ¦

¦Германия<5>,<6>¦02.03.1976 ¦16.10.1979 ¦

¦Греция ¦ ¦27.05.2003 a ¦

¦Дания ¦12.12.1975 ¦01.04.1977 ¦

¦Индия ¦ ¦18.01.1982 a ¦

¦Индонезия ¦ ¦16.07.1997 a ¦

¦Иран (Исламская Республика) ¦27.05.1975 ¦ ¦

¦Испания ¦ ¦20.12.1978 a ¦

¦Италия ¦ ¦08.12.2005 a ¦

¦Казахстан ¦ ¦11.01.2001 a ¦

¦Канада ¦14.02.1975 ¦04.08.1976 ¦

¦Кипр¦ ¦06.07.1978 a ¦

¦Китай<3>¦ ¦12.12.1988 a ¦

¦Корейская Народно-Демократическая ¦ ¦10.03.2009 a ¦

¦ Республика ¦ ¦ ¦

¦Куба ¦ ¦10.04.1978 a ¦

¦Ливан ¦ ¦12.04.2006 a ¦

¦Ливийская Арабская Джамахирия ¦ ¦08.01.2010 a ¦

¦Лихтенштейн ¦ ¦26.02.1999 a ¦

¦Мексика ¦19.12.1975 ¦01.03.1977 ¦

¦Монголия ¦30.10.1975 ¦10.04.1985 ¦

¦Нигер ¦05.08.1976 ¦22.12.1976 ¦

¦Нигерия ¦ ¦06.07.2009 a ¦

¦Нидерланды<8>¦ ¦26.01.1981 a ¦

¦Никарагуа ¦13.05.1975 ¦ ¦

¦Норвегия ¦ ¦28.06.1995 a ¦

¦Объединенные Арабские Эмираты ¦ ¦07.11.2000 a ¦

¦Пакистан ¦01.12.1975 ¦27.02.1986 ¦

¦Перу ¦ ¦21.03.1979 a ¦

¦Польша ¦04.12.1975 ¦22.11.1978 ¦

¦Республика Корея ¦ ¦14.10.1981 a ¦

¦Российская Федерация ¦17.06.1975 ¦13.01.1978 ¦

¦Сейшельские Острова ¦ ¦28.12.1977 a ¦

¦Сент-Винсент и Гренадины ¦ ¦27.04.1999 d ¦

¦Сербия<9>¦ ¦12.03.2001 d ¦

¦Сингапур ¦31.08.1976 ¦ ¦

¦Словакия<4>¦ ¦28.05.1993 d ¦

¦Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и¦06.05.1975 ¦30.03.1978 ¦

¦ Северной Ирландии ¦ ¦ ¦

¦Соединенные Штаты Америки ¦24.01.1975 ¦15.09.1976 ¦

¦Турция¦ ¦21.06.2006 a ¦

¦Украина ¦11.07.1975 ¦14.09.1977 ¦

¦Уругвай ¦ ¦18.08.1977 a ¦

¦Франция ¦14.01.1975 ¦17.12.1975 ¦

¦Черногория<7>¦ ¦23.10.2006 d ¦

¦Чешская Республика<4>¦ ¦22.02.1993 d ¦

¦Чили ¦ ¦17.09.1981 a ¦

¦Швейцария ¦14.04.1975 ¦15.02.1978 ¦

¦Швеция ¦09.06.1976 ¦09.06.1976 ¦

¦Япония ¦ ¦20.06.1983 a ¦

L----------------------------------------+------------+--------------------

CONVENTION

ON REGISTRATION OF OBJECTS LAUNCHED INTO OUTER SPACE

New York, 12 November 1974

Status as at: 16-09-2010

Entry into force: 15 September 1976, in accordance with article VIII(3)

Registration: 15 September 1976, No. 15020

Status: Signatories: 25. Parties: 54

Text: United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1023, p. 15.

Note: The Convention was adopted by resolution 3235 (XXIX)<1>of the General Assembly dated 12 November 1974, pursuant to resolution 3182 (XXVIII)<2>dated 18 December 1973 and taking into account the report of the Committee on the Pacific Uses of Outer Space. The Convention was opened for signature on 14 January 1975.

--------------------------------------------T------------T----------------¬

¦ Participant ¦ Signature ¦ Accession (a), ¦

¦ ¦ ¦Succession (d), ¦

¦ ¦ ¦ Ratification ¦

+-------------------------------------------+------------+----------------+

¦Algeria ¦ ¦ 9 Mar 2007 a ¦

¦Antigua and Barbuda ¦ ¦13 Dec 1988 d ¦

¦Argentina ¦26 Mar 1975 ¦ 5 May 1993 ¦

¦Australia ¦ ¦11 Mar 1986 a ¦

¦Austria ¦14 Oct 1975 ¦ 6 Mar 1980 ¦

¦Belarus ¦30 Jun 1975 ¦26 Jan 1978 ¦

¦Belgium ¦19 Mar 1975 ¦24 Feb 1977 ¦

¦Brazil ¦ ¦17 Mar 2006 a ¦

¦Bulgaria ¦ 4 Feb 1976 ¦11 May 1976 ¦

¦Burundi ¦13 Nov 1975 ¦ ¦

¦Canada ¦14 Feb 1975 ¦ 4 Aug 1976 ¦

¦Chile ¦ ¦17 Sep 1981 a ¦

¦China<3>¦ ¦12 Dec 1988 a ¦

¦Cuba ¦ ¦10 Apr 1978 a ¦

¦Cyprus¦ ¦ 6 Jul 1978 a ¦

¦Czech Republic<4>¦ ¦22 Feb 1993 d ¦

¦Democratic People"s Republic of Korea ¦ ¦10 Mar 2009 a ¦

¦Denmark ¦12 Dec 1975 ¦ 1 Apr 1977 ¦

¦France ¦14 Jan 1975 ¦17 Dec 1975 ¦

¦Germany<5>,<6>¦ 2 Mar 1976 ¦16 Oct 1979 ¦

¦Greece ¦ ¦27 May 2003 a ¦

¦Hungary ¦13 Oct 1975 ¦26 Oct 1977 ¦

¦India ¦ ¦18 Jan 1982 a ¦

¦Indonesia ¦ ¦16 Jul 1997 a ¦

¦Iran (Islamic Republic of) ¦27 May 1975 ¦ ¦

¦Italy ¦ ¦ 8 Dec 2005 a ¦

¦Japan ¦ ¦20 Jun 1983 a ¦

¦Kazakhstan ¦ ¦11 Jan 2001 a ¦

¦Lebanon ¦ ¦12 Apr 2006 a ¦

¦Libyan Arab Jamahiriya ¦ ¦ 8 Jan 2010 a ¦

¦Liechtenstein ¦ ¦26 Feb 1999 a ¦

¦Mexico ¦19 Dec 1975 ¦ 1 Mar 1977 ¦

¦Mongolia ¦30 Oct 1975 ¦10 Apr 1985 ¦

¦Montenegro<7>¦ ¦23 Oct 2006 d ¦

¦Netherlands<8>¦ ¦26 Jan 1981 a ¦

¦Nicaragua ¦13 May 1975 ¦ ¦

¦Niger ¦ 5 Aug 1976 ¦22 Dec 1976 ¦

¦Nigeria ¦ ¦ 6 Jul 2009 a ¦

¦Norway ¦ ¦28 Jun 1995 a ¦

¦Pakistan ¦ 1 Dec 1975 ¦27 Feb 1986 ¦

¦Peru ¦ ¦21 Mar 1979 a ¦

¦Poland ¦ 4 Dec 1975 ¦22 Nov 1978 ¦

¦Republic of Korea ¦ ¦14 Oct 1981 a ¦

¦Russian Federation ¦17 Jun 1975 ¦13 Jan 1978 ¦

¦Serbia<9>¦ ¦12 Mar 2001 d ¦

¦Seychelles ¦ ¦28 Dec 1977 a ¦

¦Singapore ¦31 Aug 1976 ¦ ¦

¦Slovakia<4>¦ ¦28 May 1993 d ¦

¦Spain ¦ ¦20 Dec 1978 a ¦

¦St. Vincent and the Grenadines ¦ ¦27 Apr 1999 d ¦

¦Sweden ¦ 9 Jun 1976 ¦ 9 Jun 1976 ¦

¦Switzerland ¦14 Apr 1975 ¦15 Feb 1978 ¦

¦Turkey¦ ¦21 Jun 2006 a ¦

¦Ukraine ¦11 Jul 1975 ¦14 Sep 1977 ¦

¦United Arab Emirates ¦ ¦ 7 Nov 2000 a ¦

¦United Kingdom of Great Britain and ¦ 6 May 1975 ¦30 Mar 1978 ¦

¦ Northern Ireland ¦ ¦ ¦

¦United States of America ¦24 Jan 1975 ¦15 Sep 1976 ¦

¦Uruguay ¦ ¦18 Aug 1977 a ¦

L-------------------------------------------+------------+-----------------

DECLARATIONS AND RESERVATIONS

(Unless otherwise indicated, the declarations

and reservations were made upon ratification

accession or succession.)

Turkey

Statement: "The Republic of Turkey declares that it will implement the provisions of this Convention only to the State Parties with which it has diplomatic relations."

Objections (Unless otherwise indicated, the declarations and reservations were made upon ratification, accession or succession.)

Cyprus

21 June 2007

With regard to the declaration made by Turkey upon accession:

"The Government of the Republic of Cyprus has examined the declaration made by the Government of the Republic of Turkey to the Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space (New York, 12 November 1974) on 21 June 2006 that "it will implement the provisions of the Convention only to the States Parties with which it has diplomatic relations."

In the view of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus, this declaration amounts to a reservation. This reservation creates uncertainty as to the States Parties in respect of which Turkey is undertaking the obligations in the Convention, raises doubt as to the commitment of Turkey to the object and purpose of the Convention and is contrary to its multilateral character. It also raises serious questions concerning the will of the Republic of Turkey to assume its obligation under international law to bona fide implement the provisions of the said Convention. The Government of the Republic of Cyprus therefore objects to the reservation made by the Government of the Republic of Turkey to the Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space.

This reservation or the objection to it shall not preclude the entry into force of the Convention of Objects Launched into Outer Space between the Republic of Cyprus and the Republic of Turkey."

Territorial Application

Participant Date of receipt of Territories

the notification

United Kingdom of Great 30 Mar 1978 Antigua, Brunei, Dominica,

Britain and Northern Solomon Islands, St. Kitts -

Ireland<3>Nevis-Anguilla, St. Vincent

and United Kingdom

Territories

Notifications made under article VIII (Organizations having made declarations accepting the rights and obligations of the Convention)

Participant Date of receipt of the

notification:

European Organization for the Exploitation 10 Jul 1997

of Meteorological Satellites European 2 Jan 1979

Space Agency

End Note

1. Official Records of the General Assembly, Twenty-ninth Session, Supplement No. 31 (A/9631), p. 16.

2. Ibid., Supplement No. 30 (A/9030), p. 19.

3. On 6 and 10 June 1997, the Secretary-General received communications concerning the status of Hong Kong from the Governments of the United Kingdom and China (see also note 2 under "China" and note 2 under "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland" regarding Hong Kong in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume). Upon resuming the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, China notified the Secretary-General that the Convention will also apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

4. Czechoslovakia had signed and ratified the Convention on 5 April 1976 and 26 July 1977, respectively. See also note 1 under "Czech Republic" and note 1 under "Slovakia" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

5. The German Democratic Republic had signed and ratified the Convention on 27 August 1975 and 12 May 1977, respectively. See also note 2 under "Germany" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

6. See note 1 under "Germany" regarding Berlin (West) in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

7. See note 1 under "Montenegro" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

8. For the Kingdom in Europe and the Netherlands Antilles. See also note 1 under "Netherlands" regarding Ariba/Netherlands Antilles in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

9. The former Yugoslavia had acceeded to the Convention on 24 February 1978. See also note 1 under "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Croatia", "former Yugoslavia", "Slovenia", "The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" and "Yugoslavia" in the "Historical Information" section in the front matter of this volume.

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